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What Does a Green Roof Cost?

Quick Answer

Sedum extensive: £60–100/m². Intensive: £120–250/m².

Based on: supply and installation costs for UK projects (2026). Substrate depth 80–150mm for extensive, 200mm+ for intensive.

Types of Green Roof

  • Extensive (sedum): Lightweight, low-maintenance, 80–150mm substrate. Sedums, mosses, wildflowers. £60–100/m²
  • Semi-intensive: Grasses, perennials, small shrubs. 150–200mm substrate. £100–160/m²
  • Intensive (roof garden): Trees, shrubs, lawns. 200mm+ substrate. £120–250+/m²
  • Biosolar (PV + green roof): Combines solar panels with sedum. £100–150/m² (excluding PV)

Build-Up Layers

  1. Waterproof membrane (root-resistant)
  2. Protection fleece
  3. Drainage layer (20–40mm)
  4. Filter fleece
  5. Growing substrate (80–150mm+)
  6. Vegetation (sedum mats, plugs, or seed)

Structural Considerations

  • Extensive green roof (saturated): ~80–150 kg/m²
  • Intensive green roof (saturated): ~250–500+ kg/m²
  • Most flat roofs can support extensive green roofs, but always check with a structural engineer
  • Minimum roof pitch: flat to 35° (steeper pitches need retention systems)

Benefits

  • Reduces rainwater runoff by 50–70% (SuDS compliance)
  • Improves thermal insulation
  • Extends membrane lifespan (protects from UV and temperature extremes)
  • Supports biodiversity (meets biodiversity net gain requirements)

Last updated: April 2026. Costs are indicative UK averages. Check structural capacity before installation and ensure the waterproof membrane has a root barrier or is root-resistant.