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MVHR vs Extract Fans — Ventilation Compared

Compare mechanical ventilation with heat recovery against traditional extract fans for UK homes, covering cost, energy efficiency and Part F compliance.

Side-by-Side Comparison

FeatureMVHRExtract Fans
Installation cost£3,000-5,000£200-500
Heat recovery85-95%None
Running cost (electric)£30-60/year£15-30/year
Heating saving£200-400/yearNone
Installation complexityHigh — full ductwork requiredLow — core through wall
FiltrationFilters pollen, dust, PM2.5No incoming air filtration
Ideal airtightnessBelow 3 m³/h/m² at 50 PaAny building
Part F systemSystem 4System 1 or 3

When to Choose MVHR

  • New-build homes designed to be airtight (below 3 m³/h/m²)
  • Passivhaus or near-Passivhaus projects
  • Deep retrofit with new airtightness layer
  • Allergy sufferers who benefit from filtered incoming air
  • Properties in areas with poor outdoor air quality

When Extract Fans Are Better

  • Existing homes without major airtightness improvements
  • Budget-constrained projects where heating savings will not repay the investment
  • Small extensions, conversions or single-room additions
  • Properties where ductwork routing is impractical

Related Calculators

Use the Ventilation Rate Calculator for Part F flow rates, or the Extract Fan Sizing Calculator to size individual fans.

How We Calculate This

Frequently Asked Questions

Last updated: April 2026

All calculations are estimates. Verify with your supplier.