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UK Plywood & OSB Grades Reference

Structural plywood and OSB grades, thicknesses, moisture classes and applications for UK construction projects.

OSB Grades (BS EN 300)

GradeTypeConditionsTypical Use
OSB/1Non-structuralDry onlyPackaging, interior linings
OSB/2StructuralDry onlyStructural panels in dry locations
OSB/3StructuralHumidSheathing, flooring, flat roofs
OSB/4Heavy-duty structuralHumidHigh-load floors, structural diaphragms

Common OSB Thicknesses

Thickness (mm)Sheet Size (mm)Edge TypeCommon Use
92440 x 1220Square edgeWall sheathing, sarking
112440 x 1220Square edgeWall sheathing, racking
152440 x 1220Square / T&GRoof decking, light floors
182440 x 1220 / 2440 x 600T&GFloor decking (400 mm centres)
222440 x 600T&GFloor decking (600 mm centres)
252440 x 1220 / 2440 x 600T&GHeavy-duty floors, flat roofs

Structural Plywood Grades (BS EN 636)

ClassService ClassConditionsBonding
EN 636-1SC1 (dry)Interior, heated buildingsType I (interior)
EN 636-2SC2 (humid)Covered but unheated, risk of wettingType II (moisture resistant)
EN 636-3SC3 (exterior)Fully exposed externalType III (weather/boil proof)

Common Plywood Thicknesses

Thickness (mm)Typical Use
3.6Drawer bottoms, backing panels
5.5Panelling, templates
9Wall sheathing, soffit boards
12Shelving, sheathing, shuttering
15Roof decking, shelving
18Flooring, worktops, furniture
22Heavy flooring, structural
25Heavy structural, formwork

Related Calculators

Use the UK Timber Sizes reference for structural timber, or the MDF & Chipboard Sizes for non-structural sheet materials.

How We Calculate This

Frequently Asked Questions

Last updated: April 2026

All calculations are estimates. Verify with your supplier.