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Permitted Development Checker
Check if your extension, outbuilding or loft conversion falls within permitted development rights under the GPDO (England). Quick reference tool.
Projection from rear wall
Height to eaves of extension
Highest part of proposed extension
Highest part of existing roof — proposed must not exceed this (GPDO A.1(c) / B.1(b))
Eaves of existing dwelling — extension eaves must not exceed this (GPDO A.1(d))
From extension to nearest boundary
Listed buildings have no PD rights
Some PD rights are restricted
Specific PD rights removed
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How We Calculate This
This checker compares your proposed development against the key dimensional limits set out in the General Permitted Development Order (GPDO) for England. It checks depth, height, ridge height, boundary distance and coverage rules.
The checks
Rear extension: max 3m (semi/terrace) or 4m (detached) depth, max 4m overall height, eaves not above the existing dwelling eaves, height not above the existing roof, and — if within 2m of a boundary — eaves no higher than 3m.
Outbuilding: max 50% coverage of the curtilage (excluding the original house), max 4m (dual-pitched) or 3m (other) overall height, max 2.5m within 2m of a boundary, max 2.5m eaves, and not forward of the principal elevation.
Loft / roof addition: max 40m³ (terrace) or 50m³ (semi/detached) of added roof volume, not above the existing roof, and not on a roof slope forming the principal elevation and fronting a highway.
Side extension: max half the width of the original house, max 4m overall height, eaves within existing-dwelling eaves, and not on an elevation fronting a highway.
This is a guidance tool only. Always verify with your local planning authority before starting work. Rules vary and may have been amended since this tool was updated.
Key exclusions
- Listed buildings have NO PD rights
- Flats have very limited PD rights
- Article 4 directions remove specific PD rights
- Conservation areas restrict some external works
Frequently Asked Questions
Permitted development (PD) rights allow certain building works and changes of use without needing to apply for planning permission. They are set out in the Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) Order 2015 (as amended). PD rights apply to most houses but not to flats, listed buildings, or properties where an Article 4 direction applies.
For a single-storey rear extension the maximum projection from the rear wall of the original house is 4m (detached) or 3m (semi-detached and terraced) under GPDO Schedule 2 Part 1 Class A.1(f)(i). A single-storey rear extension must also not exceed 4m in overall height (Class A.1(f)(ii)) — so a 4.5m-high pitched-roof extension needs planning permission even if its depth is within limits. Under the Larger Home Extension prior-approval scheme, depths of up to 8m (detached) or 6m (semi/terrace) may be possible after a neighbour-consultation application, but the 4m height cap still applies — check with your council.
Outbuildings must: not cover more than 50% of the garden (curtilage), not be forward of the principal elevation, have a maximum height of 2.5m within 2m of a boundary, 4m with a dual pitch roof or 3m otherwise. They must be ancillary to the dwelling (not a separate dwelling) and cannot contain sleeping accommodation as the primary use.
Yes, conservation areas restrict some PD rights. Specifically: no cladding, no dormer windows on roof slopes facing the highway, no satellite dishes on front elevations, and side extensions are restricted. Outbuilding rules remain mostly the same. Always check with your local authority as some areas have additional restrictions via Article 4 directions.
Yes! Permitted development only relates to planning permission. You still need Building Regulations approval for structural work, electrical installations, drainage, and any habitable extensions. Building control must inspect and approve the work regardless of whether planning permission was needed.
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Last updated: March 2026
Verified against UK standards · estimates only, confirm with your supplier.