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Lintel Sizing Calculator — What Size Lintel Do I Need?
Work out the minimum lintel length for your opening and get guidance on lintel type based on wall construction and load conditions.
Clear width of the door or window opening
150mm minimum end bearing for steel lintels (Catnic/IG); use 200mm for heavy loads or wide spans
Enter the price of the lintel for your records
How We Calculate This
This calculator determines the minimum lintel length by adding the required bearing length to each side of the opening width. It then provides guidance on suitable lintel types based on your wall construction and loading conditions.
The formula
Minimum lintel length = Opening width + (Bearing × 2)
For example, a 1200mm opening with 150mm bearing each side needs a lintel at least 1500mm long. We then recommend the nearest standard manufactured length.
Lintel type guidance
Our recommendations reference common UK lintel ranges from manufacturers such as Catnic and IG Lintels. The correct lintel depends on:
- Wall type (single leaf, cavity, or solid)
- Load condition (roof only, floor + roof, multi-storey)
- Opening width (wider = heavier duty lintel)
- Cavity width (for cavity wall lintels)
Important disclaimer
This calculator provides general guidance only. Lintel selection for structural openings must be confirmed by a structural engineer and approved by Building Control under the Building Regulations (Approved Document A). This is particularly important for load-bearing walls, wide openings, and multi-storey buildings.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Last updated: February 2026
Verified against UK standards · estimates only, confirm with your supplier.