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Acoustic Plasterboard Calculator — Part E Sound Insulation
Estimate acoustic plasterboard, resilient bar and acoustic sealant quantities for wall and ceiling linings.
Total area to be lined with acoustic board
Perimeter for the acoustic sealant bead. Resilient-bar rows are derived from this assuming the perimeter ≈ 2 × wall width.
Per sheet of acoustic plasterboard
10% standard for straight runs
British Gypsum centres: 300mm partition field, 230mm to resilient bars, 150mm board ends. 200mm is a conservative default.
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How We Calculate This
This calculator estimates quantities for an acoustic board build-up: board counts, resilient bar lengths, acoustic sealant tubes and screw counts, from your wall area and the target you select. It does not demonstrate compliance with Approved Document E (Part E). Compliance with Requirement E1 is shown by pre-completion testing under Regulation 41, or, for new-build houses and buildings containing flats only, by notifying a Robust Detail (AD E para 0.2 and Annex E).
The formula
Boards = (Wall area ÷ 2.88 m²) × Layers × Wastage factor
Resilient bar quantity is calculated from the number of horizontal rows (wall height ÷ bar spacing) multiplied by wall width. Acoustic sealant is an estimate based on the total perimeter length at roughly 15ml per linear metre (a 4–5mm bead) per layer of board — always confirm against your cartridge data sheet, as coverage depends on the bead size you run.
System configurations
Separating walls and floors are judged in the finished building as a field result (DnT,w + Ctr, AD E Table 0.1a), while internal walls to bedrooms are rated by a laboratory figure (Rw, AD E Table 0.2). These are different quantities and there is no arithmetic conversion between them. The only quantified laboratory-to-field allowance in Approved Document E is 4 dB, and it applies to the same quantity measured in a flanking laboratory: 49 dB DnT,w + Ctr there is indicative of 45 dB in the field (para B3.13), and 58 dB L′nT,w there is indicative of 62 dB in the field (para B3.14). Para B3.11 states that it is not possible to demonstrate compliance with Requirement E1 using results from a flanking laboratory.
The dB figures below are the regulatory targets. The build-ups beside them are the quantity basis this calculator prices, not constructions taken from Approved Document E. No AD E separating-wall type uses resilient bars: they appear only in the Section 3 ceiling treatments for separating floors (paras 3.21 and 3.22). Take the actual build-up from a tested system or the relevant Robust Detail.
- Separating wall, target DnT,w + Ctr ≥ 45 dB (AD E Table 0.1a; 43 dB where formed by a material change of use): quantities based on 2 × 12.5mm acoustic board + resilient bar at 600mm
- Separating floor, target DnT,w + Ctr ≥ 45 dB and L′nT,w ≤ 62 dB impact (AD E Table 0.1a): quantities based on 2 × 12.5mm acoustic board + resilient bar at 400mm, plus a mineral wool absorbent layer. AD E ceiling treatments A, B and C all require an absorbent layer of mineral wool filling the ceiling void (paras 3.19, 3.21 and 3.22); treatments B and C specify a single board layer, so two layers here is a conservative quantity basis rather than treatment B as described
- Internal bedroom wall, target Rw ≥ 40 dB laboratory (AD E Table 0.2): quantities based on 2 × 15mm acoustic board + resilient bar at 400mm. Requirement E2 does not apply to an internal wall which contains a door, an internal wall separating an en suite toilet from the associated bedroom, or existing walls and floors in a building subject to a material change of use. Those limits are read wall by wall, not room by room: a bedroom with a door in one wall still has three walls inside E2. This is a laboratory value, and AD E para 0.9 states it is not intended that performance should be verified by testing on site
- Studio (Rw ≈ 55+ dB laboratory, not a regulatory target): quantities based on 3 × 12.5mm acoustic board + resilient bar at 300mm
Frequently Asked Questions
Approved Document E (England & Wales) sets minimum airborne sound insulation standards for separating walls and floors between dwellings. New-build separating walls must achieve DnT,w + Ctr >= 45 dB (field test). New-build separating floors must achieve DnT,w + Ctr >= 45 dB airborne and L'nT,w <= 62 dB impact. Conversions (change of use) must achieve DnT,w + Ctr >= 43 dB walls / 43 dB floors. Scotland (Section 5) and Northern Ireland have similar requirements.
Resilient bars (also called resilient channels) mechanically decouple the plasterboard from the studs or masonry, breaking the vibration path for sound transmission. Without them, sound travels directly through the rigid connection between board and structure. A resilient bar system typically adds 5-10 dB of sound insulation improvement. They are essential for achieving Part E compliance in most wall build-ups.
For standard Part E separating walls, resilient bars at 600mm vertical centres are typical. For enhanced acoustic performance (bedrooms, studios), reduce spacing to 400mm or even 300mm centres. The bars are fixed horizontally across the studs or masonry, with the plasterboard screwed only to the bars — never directly to the studs, as this would create a sound bridge.
Use a dedicated acoustic sealant (not standard silicone or decorator's caulk) around the full perimeter of every acoustic wall — floor, ceiling, and wall junctions. Acoustic sealant remains permanently flexible and seals air gaps that would otherwise allow flanking sound transmission. Popular UK brands include Soudal Acoustic Sealant and Green Glue. Apply a continuous bead at every board edge.
While standard plasterboard provides some sound insulation, dedicated acoustic plasterboard (such as Gyproc SoundBloc or Knauf Soundshield) contains a higher-density core that significantly improves sound reduction. British Gypsum states SoundBloc provides approximately 10% better sound insulation than standard wallboard in tested systems. For Part E compliance, acoustic board is strongly recommended and often required by the tested system specification.
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Last updated: March 2026
Verified against UK standards · estimates only, confirm with your supplier.